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Asteroid 2025 QY4 to Make Close Flyby of Earth This Week

By Stoil Stoil

Asteroid 2025 QY4 to Make Close Flyby of Earth This Week

Astronomers and space enthusiasts are closely watching the skies as asteroid 2025 QY4 makes its approach toward Earth. The asteroid, which measures about 180 feet (55 meters) in diameter, belongs to the Aten group -- a family of asteroids known for crossing Earth's orbit. According to NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS), QY4 is moving at an astonishing 39,205 miles per hour (63,110 km/h).

Although its passage is considered close in astronomical terms, scientists stress there is no risk of collision with our planet.

NASA has confirmed that the asteroid will make its closest pass on Friday, August 29, 2025, at approximately 11:26 AM IST. At that moment, it will come within 2.81 million miles (4.51 million kilometers) of Earth. While that distance may sound enormous, in space it counts as a relatively near encounter.

By definition, any object larger than 85 meters (279 feet) passing within 7.4 million kilometers is classified as "potentially hazardous." Though QY4 exceeds the size threshold, its safe passing distance keeps it outside the hazardous category.

Tracking asteroids like QY4 is a key part of planetary defense. Even small changes in an asteroid's orbit -- caused by gravitational nudges from planets or the influence of solar radiation -- can shift their paths over time. Because of this, space agencies such as NASA, ESA, JAXA, and ISRO maintain constant monitoring of near-Earth objects.

ISRO chief S. Somanath has emphasized India's role in such research, pointing to future studies of larger bodies like Apophis, which will pass very close to Earth in 2029. Observations of QY4 will not only refine orbital data but also contribute to understanding asteroid composition and dynamics, crucial for any potential deflection or mitigation strategies in the future.

While QY4 poses no danger, its flyby highlights how active and unpredictable our cosmic environment can be. These encounters remind us that Earth is part of a dynamic solar system where vigilance is vital.

For scientists, each asteroid passage offers new data. For the public, it's a reminder of both the fragility and resilience of our planet, and the importance of global cooperation in advancing space science and planetary protection.

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